This striking silver ornament comes from Mauritania’s rich Saharan jewelry tradition and exemplifies the bold geometric aesthetic of Moorish (Bidhan) silverwork. Handcrafted by a traditional metalsmith, the piece features a hinged circular form adorned with rows of applied silver spheres and faceted decorative elements that create a powerful sculptural presence.
Jewelry of this type served not only as adornment but also as a visible expression of wealth, family status, and cultural identity. Throughout Mauritania and neighboring Saharan regions, silver ornaments were treasured possessions that could be passed from one generation to the next.
The hinged construction allowed the piece to be opened and secured for wear, while the substantial silver alloy body provided durability for everyday use. The design relies on raised ornamentation rather than engraved decoration, giving the piece a bold three-dimensional appearance characteristic of traditional Saharan craftsmanship.
Acquired in West Africa, likely through the historic trade networks connecting Mauritania and Mali, this piece reflects the enduring artistic traditions of the Sahara and Sahel.
Origin: Mauritania, West Africa
Culture: Moorish (Bidhan) tradition
Material: Silver alloy
Technique: Hand cast, hinged construction, applied silver ornamentation
Date: Mid-20th century (approximate)
Weight: 91 grams
Interior Diameter: Approximately 2⅛ inches (5.4 cm)

Exterior Diameter: 2 7/8" (7.3 cm)

Condition: Authentic age and wear with natural oxidation and minor irregularities consistent with traditional handmade jewelry.
A fine example of Mauritanian silverwork and an appealing addition to collections of African jewelry, Saharan art, and ethnographic adornment.